Online powerpoint presentation
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Yield Management in Hotels
Yield Management in Hotels Assessment of the idea and method of yield the board utilized in the inn business today Examination of the idea of yield the executives in the thriving lodging industry is very basic in acquiring most extreme yields from this industry. I will initiate by clarifying in much subtleties what we mean by yield the board particularly in the inn business. To be exact, this term by and large alludes to an action incredibly utilized in the housing and transportation businesses trying to augment profit.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Yield Management in Hotels explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is commonly a measure to soar incomes and the benefits. It alludes to a methodology that manages foundation of various costs for the administrations that are the equivalent and afterward ensuing assignment of these administrations in a way that expands the income. Inside an inn set up, there ought to be a starter method of room assignment for a given period. Th is measure will guarantee that there are numerous options regarding valuing. This will result into responsibility for all the rooms found in that specific lodging (Kumar 2010). Yield the board idea has never been new to hoteliers. Both staff with much understanding and those with little experience do this training. They do this with an ability that is variable. They envision request that is by and large for given periods like days, weeks or even years. Income/yield the board is typically a control that is financial in nature. It is regularly pertinent to a heap of ventures that offer assistance to customers. For this situation, administration portions in the market estimating are added to break down insights. This improves development of the market for an expansion in the income or yield per every unit of limit. Guaging of interest portrays the board of yields in inns. It uses ideal techniques in the assurance of solicitations on booking to conform to the target of augmenting benefi t. Almost all principle inn networks like Hilton practice basic or compound yield the board methodology. This is to guarantee support of control frameworks in the stock. These inns have thought of their own equipment and programming estimations joined with corporate frameworks in screening of the market revenue driven boost (Ismael 2002). Systems utilized in inns to amplify inhabitance and most extreme rate to accomplish greatest income In request to boost benefits, genuine hoteliers give a ton of consideration to the accompanying key territories: Bookings, income, and clients. Much of the time, they are the top and key regions for the hotelier to guarantee benefit augmentation. The hotelier should put the above things into reality so as to make them substantial and functional.Advertising Looking for report on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They additionally require a lot of viable methodologies , which can function admirably on all parts of tasks in an inn. These systems can be applied in deals, benefit the executives, and advertising. In this manner, coming up next are the methodologies that hoteliers need to place into application to guarantee most extreme yields (Jagels 2006). One, they require to rehearse what we call income the board technique. It is significant for hoteliers to have a compelling and proficient benefit the board technique. This is to guarantee that the venture is basic in the much serious market of today. A decent framework likewise guarantees that directors abstain from controlling costs and other significant factors in a way that is proactive rather than a way that is receptive. The subsequent methodology is a technique whereby inn supervisors overlook totally about the PC set framework. They ought to thusly grasp the online set framework. Overlooking the customary PC set framework totally is inescapable for them. The attention ought to be on the co rrelation of their cost with that of every one of their rivals inside a given goal. Through ownership of the entire picture, there would be an ascent in their ability as far as age of appointments that are exceptionally high. The third system is the procedure called, ââ¬Å"Go fourth and integrateâ⬠. Reconciliation is significant in expanding efficiencies of all activities in the inn. Rather than utilizing various frameworks or even instruments that can't agree with one another, they should utilize an increasingly merged framework. Establishing this framework keeps away from that situation. It ought to be a lot of easy to understand and should give high streamlining adaptability as far as estimating. There ought to likewise be a dissemination that is on the web and a website page that is serious as far as situating and control of the stock (Jagels 2006). Another methodology put into utilization is having a booking channel that is new. This gets conceivable through getting your portable on. Hoteliers ought to consider thinking of a site called portable Commerce. In this specific site, clients can hurriedly get to the lodging and the data they require. They can legitimately book from their particular cell phones. This saves money on cost and time.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Yield Management in Hotels explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More There ought to likewise be legitimate administration of various directs in the inn. Inns ought to guarantee accessibility of room stock that is available for purchasing in all channels. These channels are regularly accessible. So as to entice the clients to go to their individual inns, the rates over all the accessible systems ought to be equivalent. The utilization and job of innovation in yield the board in inns Systems of innovation upgrade inn partners with strategies to improve deals and income. Appropriate administration of income regularly guarantees enhancements in net revenu es. Through development of a specific feast into its constituent segments, a director may become more acquainted with precisely the specific frameworks to place into application at a provided stage so as to give the most elevated income edges in a given lodging. In innovation selection, it is consistently vital for the supervisors to complete examination in fund. This will help in deciding if the expense of innovation will be more prominent than that during the period the business started. This is reflected regarding upgrades in income. Given that fiscal science is ideal, the lodging the board should consider comes back to both the inn clients and workers. They should likewise factor in the issue of purchaser and representatives sees. This ought to be as far as utility in innovation and their straightforwardness as far as use. In without these significant verbalizations set up, innovation will be at a state of having little accomplishment in spite of what amount promising the money related advantage might be. ââ¬Å"The most recent eTRACK Full Year 2009 report on inn appointments exhibited that today, online channel is the sole direct of development in the neighborliness business (Jagels 2006, p.39). This upgrades moving from disconnected to online appointments in the inn business due to diminishing voice channels. Innovation at Hilton Hotel Corporation Hilton Hotel Corporation runs a chain of lodgings in practically all landmasses on the planet. It is in this way an overall undertaking in the lodging business. In May 2003, it concocted an IT framework that they called OnQ (Cuneo 2003) The Hilton thought about that there was have to hold onto innovation as their future money related flourishing regarding overall revenues relied upon it. The top administration perceived the way that to keep developing, innovation was unavoidable. OnQ had the option to coordinate all the workplace tasks. There was an activity to give picture profiles of inn clients to the lodgin g laborers. The visitor profile was a consideration of customerââ¬â¢s ongoing stays and a composition of any troubles the client may have experienced.Advertising Searching for report on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Different advances utilized at the Hilton incorporate PCs, cell phones and numerous others. The two clients and lodging staff make calls with regards to booking of rooms. PCs are typically utilized in information passage and recording. The inn staff enters client subtleties into their database to screen the client remain at the lodging office. It is likewise significant for the inn the executives to guarantee that there is security reconnaissance. This is to upgrade client security during their stay inside the lodging premises. Computerized cameras establishment inside the rooms and at vital focuses inside the lodging building guarantees perception of every action that happen inside the inn. If there should arise an occurrence of a wrongdoing being carried out inside the inn premises, it will be simple for lodging staff to build up under which conditions the wrongdoing happened. Taking everything into account, without grasping innovation with two hands, partners in the inn sub segmen t will keep on detailing a reduction in incomes. Innovation is subsequently a prickly issue that inn the board must be enthused about to guarantee yield the executives (Cross 1997). Reference List Cross, R., 1997. Income Management: Hard-Core Tactics for Market Domination. New York, NY: Broadway Books. Cuneo, E., 2003. Hiltonââ¬â¢s $50 Million Answer. second ed. Chicago: John Hopkins Publishers. Jagels, R., 2006. Neighborliness Management Accounting. New York: John Wiley and Sons Ltd.. Ismael, A., 2002. Front Office Operators and Management. New York: Thomson Delmar. Kumar, E., 2010. Advertising Of Hospitality and Tourism. New York: Thomson Delmar.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Free Essays on William Bradford Vs John Smith
Graham Anderson 2/07/02 William Bradford versus John Smith It doesn't take investigation to see that both John Smithââ¬â¢s paper ââ¬Å"A Description of New England,â⬠and the selections from Of Plymouth Plantation, by William Bradford, are both a collogue of explained promotion widened certainties. Clearly, one can't ââ¬Å"kill in one day with his snare and line one, two, or 300 codsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ as John Smith expressed on page 21. Or on the other hand neglect the misrepresentation of William Bradford when he said about the Indians ââ¬Å"the brutes gave them no little grace in reviving them, yet these savage brutes, when they met them were readier to fill their sides with bolts than otherwiseâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ One should in this perusing look to all sources and underneath the covering of assessments to locate the genuine truth. Taking a gander at these compositions it must be thought about that the two men were composing from alternate points of view, and for various reasons. William Bradford for example, had recently come aground to an obscure land during the stature of winter. In the wake of finishing a multi month journey with approximately 120 individuals on a boat that was just 90 feet in length and 23 feet wide, and loosing his significant other en route, an evil point of view is preferable a state over many would have in his circumstance. Later on notwithstanding, Bradford offers another expression saying that ââ¬Å"others were practiced in angling, about cod and bass and other fish, of which they took great storeâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ and ââ¬Å"besides water foul there was incredible store of wild turkeys, of which they took plentyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ page 20. It appears that Bradford offered his remarks too rapidly, and turned his judgment another way. John Smith wrote in his article on page 21, ââ¬Å"Here nature and freedom manage the cost of us that which in England we need, or it costs us dearly.â⬠In his paper Smith explains thickly upon little facts to get his attempt to seal the deal heard. Fortunately for him perusers in England at the time knew just what they got notification from d... Free Essays on William Bradford Vs John Smith Free Essays on William Bradford Vs John Smith Graham Anderson 2/07/02 William Bradford versus John Smith It doesn't take examination to see that both John Smithââ¬â¢s paper ââ¬Å"A Description of New England,â⬠and the extracts from Of Plymouth Plantation, by William Bradford, are both a collogue of explained promotion enlarged certainties. Clearly, one can't ââ¬Å"kill in one day with his snare and line one, two, or 300 codsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ as John Smith expressed on page 21. Or on the other hand neglect the misrepresentation of William Bradford when he said about the Indians ââ¬Å"the brutes gave them no little grace in reviving them, however these savage brutes, when they met them were readier to fill their sides with bolts than otherwiseâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ One should in this perusing look to all sources and underneath the covering of feelings to locate the genuine truth. Taking a gander at these works it must be mulled over that the two men were composing from alternate points of view, and for various reasons. William Bradford for example, had quite recently come aground to an obscure land during the tallness of winter. In the wake of finishing a multi month journey with approximately 120 individuals on a boat that was just 90 feet in length and 23 feet wide, and loosing his significant other en route, an evil point of view is preferable a state over many would have in his circumstance. Later on in any case, Bradford offers another expression saying that ââ¬Å"others were practiced in angling, about cod and bass and other fish, of which they took great storeâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ and ââ¬Å"besides water foul there was extraordinary store of wild turkeys, of which they took plentyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ page 20. It appears that Bradford offered his remarks too rapidly, and turned his judgment another way. John Smith wrote in his article on page 21, ââ¬Å"Here nature and freedom manage the cost of us that which in England we need, or it costs us dearly.â⬠In his exposition Smith explains thickly upon little certainties to get his attempt to seal the deal heard. Fortunately for him perusers in England at the time knew just what they got notification from d...
Thursday, August 20, 2020
Professors Are Human Too (Really!)
Professors Are Human Too (Really!) I am delighted to join the impressive cadre of admissions office bloggers a source of insight into MIT that I hope is of value as you consider applying to or attending the Institute. Since this is my initial post, Id like to briefly introduce myself, and then talk about how to succeed at MIT. My name is Eric Grimson, and I am a professor at MIT. I have the honor of holding the Bernard Gordon Chair of Medical Engineering in the Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department (known as EECS pronounced eeks or Course VI to everyone at MIT). I also have the privilege of serving as the Department Head for EECS. EECS is the largest department at MIT, with roughly 130 faculty members, 900 graduate students (over 100 of whom work with the faculty as teaching assistants each term), and 700 undergraduate majors. Dont let the size scare you! you deal with the faculty and fellow students a few at a time, in your classes and in research groups you may end up working with. We are a very friendly department (like most of MIT), and our size lets us provide an amazing range of opportunities for our students. The mantra of the department is EECS is everywhere, because for almost every area of modern life and technical area of research, electrical engineering or computer science p lays a key role a topic for a subsequent posting. I arrived at MIT more than 30 years ago (I know that probably makes me older than your parents!) as a graduate student. I came from a small city in Saskatchewan (that may be redundant, since every city in Saskatchewan by definition is small), having graduated from a completely unknown university. I spent the first few months at MIT convinced that admissions had made a mistake, that my folder accidentally got put into the admit pile. I was terrified about saying anything for fear I would expose the fact that everyone else was smarter, better educated, more experienced than me. You may have the same worries when you get here. Relax! Yes, everyone around you may be incredibly smart and full of great ideas, but so are you. The key is to be willing to participate; if you engage yourself in the vibrant exchange of ideas that takes place in the labs, the classrooms, the dining halls, and the student lounges, you will find the experience exhilarating. MIT people are quick to offer critiques , but they are equally quick to applaud great ideas and to facilitate or support individual initiatives and efforts the point is that you have to be willing to engage. I have taught more than 8,000 students at MIT over the past 25 years, more than half of them freshmen. A recurring observation is that many students somewhere during a term will face a stage of self-doubt: they dont understand some concept, they are struggling to keep up with the workload, they didnt do as well as they wanted on a quiz, they are dealing with personal issues that are chewing up time and mental energy. Too often, students assume that faculty wont understand, so they dont seek out help or advice. Contrary to expectations, faculty (well, most of them) are human too. They too have self-doubts. They have seen many students work through these challenges. So dont give up at the first bump in the road speak up, connect, ask for help, and youll find your path through MIT is much smoother!
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Health and Homelessness Free Essay Example, 3000 words
The first thing that the medical practitioner or drug worker should do is to try and stabilize the patient. This is both in the psychological and social setting. Often, this is hard as with homeless people, the odds or frequency of relapse are often higher than for the general population (Carr et al. 2007). Physical health is vital and this means reducing the amount of drug intake among the homeless population. This is identified as harm reduction, which involves sensitizing the population on the effects of criminal activities and the benefits of family/social relationships. Medical services need to have the proper avenue to address the plight of homeless drug users. By having the equipment necessary, drug workers may be in a position to check up on the homeless population on certain specified or unspecified days to ensure that the people are adhering to the set programmes (Graham 2007). This may also give them an avenue to get regular check-ups and have different avenues to also socialize and address their plight, especially with relation to drug use and addiction. This ensures that homeless people also have ways of tackling one of the biggest threats to homelessness mortality in the region (Watkins 2008). Alcohol Alcohol dependence among the homeless population is not something new, especially with the other complications that most of them suffer, for example; the neurological, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal complications that exist among most of the population. We will write a custom essay sample on Health and Homelessness or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Depression and suicide are not to be forgotten whenever the above are mentioned, because a high number of homeless people are suffering from depression due to the conditions they are exposed to on a regular basis (Hodgson & Irving 2007). The risk of suicide through different means is a common theme among homeless people in the UK, and this should be a matter of concern among all the policy makers present. Normally, homeless people will visit the general practitioner (GP) or drug worker with an urgent detoxification request (Scriven & Garman 2007). When this happens, it should not be a matter of prescribing different strategies for the patient without proper analysis and assessment of the patient in question. Preliminary assessment must be conducted from the GP, and support must be offered to guarantee or ascertain the proper rehabilitation of the patient. The lack of or failure to carry out a proper assessment might lead to seizures from the patient, which might not end well for the GP and the patient facing the alcohol dependency issues (Kemm et al.
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Police Brutality Of Police Officers - 879 Words
Recently police have come under fire for the deaths of many unarmed African American males. This has broken the trust between civilians and police and torn our country apart. People are frustrated about the killings of unarmed citizens and how it seems every officer can get away with killing an unarmed suspect. Back in 1994 a law was passed that required the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to record date on police involved shooting and deaths by police officers. Except where are the numbers that would show there is an increase in unarmed African American deaths from police officers? The 1994 law requires the FBI to keep record of police shootings across the United States. However, the only police shooting records that could be found on the FBI website was ââ¬Å"Justified Homicide From on Duty Officers from 2008-2012â⬠. So the question becomes where is the data that proves there is an increase in African American deaths by the hands of police officers. With the recent outc ry of ââ¬Å"Police Brutalityâ⬠you would think that the FBI wouldââ¬â¢ve released records or started recording any and all police shootings. Experts say that we arenââ¬â¢t experiencing an increase in police shootings just an increase in media coverage of police shootings. According to a professor from University from Albany who teaches sociology says his research has found that major news agencies have elevated the coverage of police fatalities despite the decrease of police killings according to statistics. AaronShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality And The Police Officer1772 Words à |à 8 Pageslife was taken by police officers. He was shot 7 times, the last shot to the back of his head is what took this young manââ¬â¢s life. He was a young unarmed black male. Just in 2014 over 1,000 people were killed at the hands of police officers. However, even though police say they are just doing their job, police should not be able to abuse their power, because more cases of pol ice brutality are being captured on cell phones and innocent people are being killed. How you become an officer is by obtainingRead MorePolice Brutality And Police Officers1231 Words à |à 5 PagesThe heated issue of police brutality and police officers violating civil rights has extensively covered media headlines for several years. Hundreds of people are killed every year by police officers, and many of these cases bring up issues of police brutality. More often than not, it is usually a white police officer and an african american offender encounter that sparks media attention. The shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri is just one of these cases that has caused a major divideRead MorePolice Misconduct And Brutality Of Police Officers1165 Words à |à 5 Pagesstructured police forces across the United States corruption, misconduct, and claims of brutality by police officers has been a problem. Police officers who were sworn to protect and serve the people of their communities have been instilled with authority over people. Throughout history anyone havi ng some type of power or absolute authority over another has created controversy. This paper will look into the statements and details of concerns dealing with police corruption, misconduct, and brutality of policeRead MorePolice Brutality : A Law Enforcement Officer4738 Words à |à 19 PagesWhen you take oath to become a law enforcement officer you are supposed to stand by the area that you work within and serve and protect. While working officers are put in thousands of different scenarios. While growing up you are taught proper ethics and values and should know the difference between what is right, and what is wrong. However; many officers break down and realize that being a law enforcement officer doesnââ¬â¢t pay as much as they like. They fall fortune to being greedy, stealing moneyRead MorePolice Brutality : Should Police Officers Keep Their Guns At All Times?1570 Words à |à 7 PagesPolice Brutality ââ¬â Should Police Officers keep their guns at all times? (Police Training.) Police brutality has been a very controversial matter these past few months, with citizens supporting those who claim to be victims, and others who donââ¬â¢t. Though most people have been supporting the victims, some people who donââ¬â¢t can agree that police having guns with them in a simple investigation is a little over done. There are many instances where an officer can be seen, from a citizenââ¬â¢s camera, approachingRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States1479 Words à |à 6 Pages Police Brutality in the United States University of Nebraska Kearney Colton Blankenship Abstract This research paper is an overview of police brutality in the United States. The paper covers what police brutality is and the definition. The information about police brutality is expanded about what is reasonable and excessive use of force an officer can use. Information is included about the thoughts of what the citizens feel about police brutality. Among the white andRead MorePolice Brutality And Crime Brutality833 Words à |à 4 PagesPolice Brutality Police brutality is defined as the use of excessive or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians (What Is Police Brutality?). Recently, there have been a surplus of incidents involving police brutality. Cases like Michael Brown, Eric Garner, and Tamir Rice are examples of police brutality. All three of these victims ended up dead at the hands of police. Statistics show that, just this year alone, 1,013 Americans have been killed by cops (Cop Crisis). Social mediaRead MorePolice bruality essay for college class i guess1365 Words à |à 6 PagesPolice Brutality Police brutality occurs daily across America. Police brutality can come in various forms, counting lethal and nonlethal force. Comprehending the exact commonness of police brutality is complex, because of the inconsistency in describing police brutality. The trouble in differentiating among justified and unjustified force. Police interactions often can be misconstrued, or sometimes turned around against an officer. Questionable behavior and complaints against officers can be filedRead MorePolice Brutality And The Civil Rights Movement1738 Words à |à 7 PagesWhile combating police brutality everyday, what really does matter? Despite, the increased attention and actions to remedy police brutality, police brutality is still a prevalent issue in todayââ¬â¢s American society. It has sent critics on both sides of the issue into their corners, as no one really seems to have the answer. Maybe, the reason why police brutality has been so troublesome to alter is because the people trying to alter it are only targeting only the symptoms instead of the infection itselfRead MoreEssay On Police Brutality729 Words à |à 3 Pages Imagine If you were a victim of police brutality and you had done nothing wrong or you didnââ¬â¢t oppose a threat to the officer take a step into the victims shoes. This Is a controversial issue because people around the world are killed or injured because of unnecessary police brutality. There are many reasons why police brutality is bad and how some people might think itââ¬â¢s ok to use police brutality. Police Brutality is a big controversial topic the first reason is, because there have been incidents
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Drug Abuse- a Menace to the Society Free Essays
Drug Abuse is a serious issue affecting all sections of the society, Irrespective whether they are Young/Old, Poor/Rich, and Educated/Illiterate. To really understand the gravity of the situation one needs to understand a few very important points;- what actually is Drug-Abuse? As I understand a very simple definition of Drug abuse is that it means use of drugs for the purpose for which it is not meant to be used (in other words use of drugs not for treating ailments but to satisfy vicarious pleasure ). The destructive thing about this is that when people experience the hallucination under the influence of these drugs, they would like to this again again causing a serious Drug Addiction. We will write a custom essay sample on Drug Abuse- a Menace to the Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now Now letââ¬â¢s try to understand the various Drugs frequently abused. The Most Common that is used by more than 80% of the people is Marijuana also called Ganja or Grass or weed in colloquial language. The most dangerous aspect to be noted is that in spite of being labeled a Banned Drug, Marijuana is available very easily to all sundry. The reason for it to be a favorite among the Drug addicts is that it is not very expensive it gives an instant kick and can be had instantly without even letting a non smoker know about it. We see thousands of people smoking cigarettes everyday their may be many of them smoking Ganja still we wonââ¬â¢t know about it. Even though this is not an appropriate time to say I cannot prevent myself from saying that the If the Law enforcing authorities are strict, this menace can be controlled to a very large extent. Why would people get addicted to this? Other than the reasons of being easily available etc, as mentioned above Chemically a substance called as THC ( Tetra Hydroxy Cannibinol) a ketone present in this Drug makes the body become dependent on it. The relaxation it brings to the smoker along with the euphoria it creates makes the smoker misconceive that this actually is not destructive some regulars believe that smoking grass helps in harnessing their creativity. Once again this is a misconception which needs urgent rattention. . Now let us see How it becomes a menace to the person abusing it so that we can understand how it affects the society. As the time goes by the addiction takes root, it causes various personality disorders, serious psychological behavioral problems loss of priority resulting in Poor judgments, Slowed reflexes, Distorted vision, Memory lapse, Anxiety, Confusion, Constant physical fights, tiredness, Black outs, Lowered inhibitions problems in remembering recently said or did. They even start believing that Drugs is necessary to have fun to even to exist. They constantly feel run-down or depressed leading to suicidal tendencies. They constantly complain of Dry mouth, Nausea, Head ache, decreased co-ordination, Increased Heart rates, Reduced Muscle strength, increased appetite craving. Drugs Alcohol together are contributing factors in at least half of all murders, Suicides, Car accidents in an inebriated condition. Drug dependency pushes people to loose their self esteem make them promiscuous. Approximately there are 1 lakh deaths occurring per year because of Drugs. The Illegal drug Mafia has a firm grip on the Market is a very big source of funding Terrorism. Of course Marijuana is not the only drug there are more serious Drugs like Cocaine, Heroin, LSD, and Phencyclidine which are more dangerous but luckily they are not very common as these are expensive, difficult to procure more harmful. These drugs are snorted, smoked or injected. When these drugs are taken thru injections, it increases the chances of transmitting AIDS HIV by sharing of needles. The Good News is that more than 98% of the teens have never tried these harder drugs like cocaine. Let me see if we can do anything about this, first of all on a personal level if we find our friends or other young people indulging in it, we have to report to the family immediately. On the family level care should be taken in handling these people we should give them all the love support to overcome the addictions with the help of De-addiction clinics. On a bigger scale the society of which we are a part of should take stringent steps to see there are no peddlers or users among them finally the state should introspect see why it cannot be rooted out if there is a will conviction among them. My friends, Recently we saw the Grammy award winner Amy whinehouse dying at the age of 27 because of Alcohol Drugs. Itââ¬â¢s a pity that such a great talent has to loose out to Drugs. I can go on on about the menace the Drug Abuse causes to the Individual first then the society, but I feel the more we dwell upon it, the more we would be energizing it, so lets all say NO TO DRUGS Promise to ourselves to the society that we would weed out this menace in our generation completely. How to cite Drug Abuse- a Menace to the Society, Essay examples
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Saving Languages Global Concern Over Language
Question: Discuss about theSaving Languagesfor Global Concern Over Language. Answer: Introduction There has been a global concern over language preservation around the world in the last century. A considerable number of languages used by various groups of people face the risk of extinction. Due to this risk, linguists across the world have initiated the debate on whether enough is being done to preserve the native language of the various groups around the globe. In an attempt to achieve language preservation, some positive measures such as education and documentation have been put in place. Nonetheless, these efforts have been accompanied by significant issues such as the rise in the rate at which Indigenous language is being lost among children as well as problems in the funding of the initiatives aimed at enhancing language preservation. This essay discusses the efforts made to enhance language preservation while at the same time gives recommendation to ensure preservation of Indigenous language. There are considerably good efforts that have been adopted around the world in the attempt to ensure language preservation. One of these efforts is the development of an education programme that emphasizes on teaching in the native language to ensure that the language is past down to the new generation hence ensures preservation of the native language. A research conducted by Gibbs (2002) found out that when the native language spoken by the Indigenous groups of California were at the risk of extinction, an education programme developed that ensured 360 hours activities aimed at passing the language to the younger generations saw the Indigenous language preserved. Furthermore, Gibbs states that among the Navajo of the United States, introduction of education programmes emphasizing on the use of Indigenous language during co-curricular activities such as gardening, dancing, singing among other cultural activities saw an improvement in the overall results of the tasks performed. Moreov er, the California society embraced the use of Indigenous language when performing cultural activities as well as during basket weaving. Use of education programmes spread across the world and as a result countries have increasingly embraced the use of Indigenous language. According to Knight (2000) in New Zealand over 8000 new speakers have emerged in the recent past able to speak Indigenous language. Therefore, efforts put in place by linguists to preserve language are baring fruits. Similarly, documentation programmes have been embraced all over the world to boost the efforts towards language preservation. According to Lee (2009), in the recent past, propelled by the emergence of modern technology, linguists across the globe have put significant efforts in documenting Indigenous languages for use by the future generation. Furthermore, according to Gibbs (2000), in an attempt to preserve language in the Netherlands, Linguists moved from home to home listening to and recording the native language. Through this initiative, the linguistics managed to record the native language of Indigenous groups in the Netherlands such as Awti, Ega as well as Walma. Hence language documentation is a good means of ensuring preservation of Indigenous language as it provides a means of passing the native language to the new generation. Nonetheless, in the efforts put in the place to preserve language, the linguists have encountered various issues. Most of the issues faced in language preservation revolve around the idea of the loss of the native language. Through full immersion schooling, the native language is being lost at an increasing speed. Knight (2000) maintains that the rate at which the world is losing the native language is increasing day by day. He points out that over 3400 native languages are at the risk of extinction due to the education programmes being developed in various nations. To him, one language is lost in every ten days across the globe. As the old die, they die with the native language since the programmes put in place have increasingly failed to see language passed down to younger generations. Gibbs further points out that in California, there is a considerable number of languages that are only spoken by the elderly which the younger generation do not comprehend. This problem is occasioned by engaging the younger generation in full-immersion schooling system. In these schools, all activities are carried out in the English language. Additionally, a lack of funding for the initiatives of language preservation has contributed significantly to the increasing loss of Indigenous language. Hence, it is imperative that programmes that support bilingual education systems are developed to ensure that the native language is not abandoned for foreign languages. Most governments have put all efforts towards promoting the international languages at the expense of the native language. Children at a tender age are exposed to foreign languages that are exclusively used in the full-immersion schools making students to abandon their native culture and language. For instance, according to Sherman (2006), children from the Native American background who were subjected to full-immersed English schools in the North American region ended up embracing an attitude associated with the American culture in the long run undermining their native culture and history. In conclusion, linguists have in deed put in significant efforts in ensuring language preservation across the world. Through education and documentation programmes, the native language is increasingly being passed down to the new generation hence the future of the native languages is bright. However, there is need for all stakeholders to channel enough resources towards language preservation to make the efforts of linguists successful. Bibliography Abrams, L.S. and Gibbs, J.T., 2000. Planning for school change school-community collaboration in a full-service elementary school. Urban Education, 35(1), pp.79-103. Lee, K.A.H., 2009. Preservation of Rare Languages. Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, 25(2), pp.90-91. Knight, P.T. and Trowler, P.R., 2000. Department-level cultures and the improvement of learning and teaching. Studies in higher education, 25(1), pp.69-83. Siculus, D., Sherman, C.L., Welles, B.C., Geer, R.M. and Walton, F.R., 2006. The library of history (pp. 12-53). Harvard University Press.
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